The Dairy post.
Full disclosure: except for limiting alcohol, this is the food I miss the most, and is the one in which I am most likely to indulge.
Dairy is made up of some of the same amino acids that are found in the muscle meat of the cow, but there are milk proteins that may cause damage to our intestinal lining. Milk products, whether human or cow (or goat or sheep) are critically important to the development of an infant of that species. Milk comes packed with good immune and hormone messages that direct the rapid growth and nutrient capture in those infants.
However, children and other mammals soon lose the enzymes to digest milk not long after they are weaned. Lactose intolerance is very common because our bodies simply don’t need it after about 2 years after our birth. If we keep consuming milk and milk products, because we are not efficient at digesting it without lactose, it creates yucky intestinal problems like bloating and gas. There is also a condition known as Leaky Gut Syndrome, where because of chronic inflammation (our old enemy), the lining of the small intestine has lost some of its integrity, and molecules that could not pass through the lining of a healthy intestine, permeate and go places where they can create problems. Milk proteins could be potentially be implicated in contributing to this syndrome.
What about calcium? See what years of marketing has done to us? It’s the first question I’m asked if I say that I don’t eat dairy. Calcium is important for bone growth, and muscle contraction, but just like everything else I’ve been writing about, it’s not as simple as Eat Calcium (From Milk) For Strong Bones.
A) Strong bones don’t depend just on calcium to be strong. Guess what else makes strong bones? Lifting heavy things. In a study of obese adults, their markers for health were worse than a non-obese person in every matrix that could be measured except for one: Bone Density. Bones in obese adults are thick and strong, because the repeated pressure on those bones have demanded it.
B) Dairy is not the only source of calcium. In fact, it’s not even the best source of calcium. Guess what else has calcium, that is more accessible than the calcium in milk? Green vegetables! Leafies like kale and spinach and mustard greens have calcium, as does meat and seafood, and even nuts! And they come without the baggage of the milk proteins that can cause the damage.
I’m planning an entire post about how I manage “nutritional offroading” but I’ll say here that if you have a healthy immune system, and a healthy gut, and all of your visible, perceivable, and testable markers for health are in the good zone, you can probably occasionally ingest some cheese or cream or butter from pastured animals and suffer no lasting ill effects. Dairy does have some good saturated fat, and those amino acids I mentioned earlier, so there is at least some good going in with the bad (unlike grains which have nothing good to offer).
I also am planning to address how to approach all of these rules to integrate them into your life, whether to go all in or take up one rule at a time. When we get to that, I’ll explain what I’d suggest (and what I did) with dairy, and all the other food groups, to determine if dairy is problematic for you. I can tell you what the science says about it generally, and how we go about using self-experimentation.
I think I have written this post and the next post (pastured meats) out of sequence. It’s important to understand how ruminants’ (cows and goats and sheep) digestive systems work, and why they should be pastured, to understand how their milk and meat are affected. So come back and read this one after the next post on Eating Meat.
Thanks for reading!
August 31, 2013 at 12:25 pm
It’s been a year since I’ve been off all dairy (100%) & I feel better for it. I don’t miss it. A great replacement cheese is Daiya (dairy-free). For me, it started out as an ethical issue after I saw how horrible the dairy industry treats cows…broke my heart. There are many tasty cheeses that one can make at home that are vegan/vegetarian…actually better tasting & no animals are harmed. “The Gentle Chef” is a gourmet recipe book filled with amazing vegan cheeses that is on my wish list. http://www.thegentlechef.com/
August 31, 2013 at 11:52 pm
So, basically, everything we eat and drink is bad for us, one way or another.
OK, I can work with that.
September 2, 2013 at 12:18 am
Straw man, professor. That’s not what I’ve written. A lot of modern stuff is really bad for us, and I think the science bears that out. Why have these big, beautiful brains if we can’t use them to figure out stuff like this? I really do eat this way, and I really do feel this good. But remember what I said: if what you’re doing is working and you’re happy with it, then keep doing it!
September 5, 2013 at 4:46 am
The only thing so far I have disagreed with…”if what you’re doing is working and you’re happy with it, then keep doing it.” NO…don’t keep doing it. For the sake of all that is sane, make changes to take care of your body and its health. Give this level of self-care a try and see for yourself how it feels and if you’re even happier than you are presently.
Great post. I love the post, and you know that with very small exceptions, I don’t eat dairy. It’s been a year or two…I lose track. Years ago, I chose dairy alternatives, but today, I am bothered by all of the other ingredients and shy away from them. I haven’t really missed anything and have craved nothing. Given the chance, I believe our bodies will crave whole foods over highly processed foods. Give crap a break, give whole a try!
Great post, sister friend!
September 7, 2013 at 2:27 am
I’m feeling this odd compulsion for a strawberry milk shake….. 🙂
October 29, 2013 at 7:37 pm
Actually, just to add in:
1) People from northern European, African, middle eastern, and some south Asian backgrounds often have the gene that allows them to digest milk as adults.
2) Humans are not the only animals that drink the milk of other species — predators prize the udders of lactating game animals, and pigs and other farm animals have been known to steal milk from dairy cows. We drink the milk of other species because we’re a “top predator,” nothing more insidious than that.
3) Many find that fresh, whole, unpasteurized (raw) dairy is much more digestible than the processed, pasteurized versions in supermarkets. If our paleolithic ancestors drank anything, it was raw milk, and our neolithic ancestors certainly did. 🙂
What is important if you are going to choose dairy is to find grass-fed, cows which give A2 (not A1) milk. (A2 milk comes from “old breeds” such as Jerseys and Guernseys, etc. A1 milk is from cows like Holsteins which were bred for milk quantity, not quality) Know your farmer, purchase the milk straight from the farm, learn about good raw milk production so you can ask the right questions when choosing a farmer, and learn how to care for raw milk as a responsible consumer. The websites at http://www.realmilk.com/ and at http://rawmilkconsumer.ca/ gives more information for the consumer. The Weston A Price Foundation also has a lot of information and support for those on Paleo diets and/or who are interested in nutrient-dense foods and ancestral diets.
October 29, 2013 at 7:40 pm
Actually, just to add in:
1) People from northern European, African, middle eastern, and some south Asian backgrounds often have the gene that allows them to digest milk as adults.
2) Humans are not the only animals that drink the milk of other species — predators prize the udders of lactating game animals, and pigs and other farm animals have been known to steal milk from dairy cows. We drink the milk of other species because we’re a “top predator,” nothing more insidious than that.
3) As another option, many find that fresh, whole, unpasteurized (raw) dairy is much more digestible than the processed, pasteurized versions in supermarkets. If our paleolithic ancestors drank anything, it was raw milk, and our neolithic ancestors certainly did. 🙂
What is important if you are going to choose dairy is to find grass-fed, cows which give A2 (not A1) milk. (A2 milk comes from “old breeds” such as Jerseys and Guernseys, etc. A1 milk is from cows like Holsteins which were bred for milk quantity, not quality) Know your farmer, purchase the milk straight from the farm, learn about good raw milk production so you can ask the right questions when choosing a farmer, and learn how to care for raw milk as a responsible consumer. The websites at http://www.realmilk.com/ and at http://rawmilkconsumer.ca/ gives more information for the consumer. The Weston A Price Foundation also has a lot of information and support for those on Paleo diets and/or who are interested in nutrient-dense foods and ancestral diets.